If you have a passion for criminal justice and a knack for numbers and research, you may have thought of becoming a crime analyst. Crime analysts work at the intersection of data analytics and law enforcement to shape decisions and fortify the safety of communities.
But what is a crime analyst, really? And what is their primary mission?
In this article, we’ll review how to become a crime analyst, what crime analysts do on a daily basis, and the benefits they provide to the criminal justice system.
What is a Crime Analyst?
In simplest terms, criminal analysts evaluate crimes to detect crime trends and patterns.1 In doing so, they assist law enforcement and government agencies (as well as criminal justice organizations) with:
- Analyzing criminal patterns2
- Identifying suspects and criminals
- Determining current crime trends
- Optimizing resources
- Pinpointing areas and times that may require a stronger police presence using crime data
- Responding to threats more effectively
- Discovering possible links between similar crimes, persons, and motives
- Solving cases
- Preventing future crimes through proactive measures
Educational Requirements for Crime Analysts
Even more interested in becoming a criminal analyst after learning the basics behind the profession?
It may be a good idea to start early. Aspiring crime analysts who hope to hold a position at a federal or state agency must hold a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in a related field of study. A few of the most common degrees for the profession include:
- Sociology
- Criminal justice
- Statistics
- Public administration
- Research methodology
- Data analytics
Additionally, some crime analysts choose to further their knowledge and enhance their skill set with an advanced degree, such as a master of science in forensic science, investigation & technology, or a PhD in criminal justice. Knowing what forensic science is and the use of scientific principles can help support law enforcement and legal proceedings.
Essential Skills for Crime Analysts
First and foremost, crime analysts must be knowledgeable about the latest technologies used in mapping and crime data analytics to ensure their efforts are maximized. Other crucial skills include:
- Written and verbal communication skills – Crime analysts may communicate with everyone from law enforcement officers to prosecutors; what’s more, some crime analysts may be asked to give verbal presentations. For this reason, strong written and verbal communication skills may serve you well throughout your criminal analyst career.
- Observational skills – A fine-tuned eye for detail is key to finding discrepancies in analytic reports and improving their overall accuracy.
- Investigative and analytical skills – Investigative and critical thinking skills are two of the most important traits a crime analyst can have. Both will enable you to make sound, informed conclusions and recommendations.
Crime analysts typically perform the majority of their work behind a computer screen, but they also collaborate with personnel ranging from police officers to detectives. In other words, being able to work as part of a team will likely benefit you and your colleagues.
5 Steps to Becoming a Crime Analyst
If you’re interested in becoming a crime analyst, your path forward may look something like this:
- Earn at least a bachelor’s degree in a related discipline
- Obtain experience in law enforcement, such as by working as a correctional officer in a detention center, interning at a prison,3 or taking a civilian job at your local sheriff’s office
- Meet standard requirements, such as completing a background check and passing a polygraph test
- Receive certification from a professional organization, such as the International Association of Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysts (IALEIA) or the International Association of Crime Analysts (IACA), which may be required by some employers
- Search for employment at government agencies and law enforcement organizations
Even after securing a job, crime analysts are encouraged to continue their education. This can be accomplished through training conferences, classes, webinars, and networking opportunities.
Day-to-Day Responsibilities of a Crime Analyst
The day-to-day responsibilities of a crime analyst may vary depending on your organization and the specific role you hold in it. Generally speaking, though, crime analysts concentrate on one of three areas, and each one has a unique set of obligations:
Administrative
Crime analysts who work on the admin side of things assess data to make budgetary suggestions for law enforcement resources. They may also use data to:
- Organize cases
- Evaluate leads
- Reply to inquiries
- Study specific situations
Strategic Analysis
This area of the profession, on the other hand, focuses on law enforcement deployment—or when and where agencies should place police officers and other personnel.
Tactical Analysis
Tactical analysis may be one of the more exciting concentrations. In this role, you might assist with solving high-level crimes (like homicides) by:
- Reviewing photos
- Studying crime scene evidence
- Analyzing interviews
Naturally, this is just a small sampling of a crime analyst’s routine responsibilities. What’s more, the profession is evolving right alongside technology. It can be as exhilarating as it is rewarding.
Jumpstart Your Journey with Alliant International University
When we think of the criminal justice system, we might picture the more sensationalized roles we tend to see on TV, like a criminal profiler or a homicide detective. And yet, crime analysts play an equally important part by analyzing statistics, making valuable predictions, and assisting with the logistics of law enforcement.
If this profession appeals to you, Alliant International University may be the ideal place to further your studies. The Alliant Master’s of Science in Forensic Behavioral Science offers students the specialized knowledge they may need to advance their career in criminal justice, while the Master of Science in Forensic Science, Investigation & Technology provides education and training in the principles of modern forensic science and technology.
If you're still wondering, “Is forensic science a good career,” consider the diverse opportunities it offers, from crime scene analysis to legal consulting. Additionally, understanding how to become a forensic scientist involves gaining the necessary education and certifications to excel in this field.
Make your mark in the world with Alliant International University by applying today.
Sources:
- Brackeen, Stephanie. How to become a crime analyst (plus duties and skills) | indeed.com, June 20, 2024. https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/how-to-become-crime-…. Accessed June 25, 2024.
- Crime analyst: What is it? and how to become one? | ziprecruiter. Accessed June 25, 2024. https://www.ziprecruiter.com/career/Crime-Analyst/What-Is-How-to-Become. Accessed June 25, 2024.
